Subuser 0.5 - the path to stability¶
In subuser 0.5 release cycle we’ve seen an overall trend towards the stabalization of the source tree, a reduction in bugs, and the beginning of work packaging subuser. Thanks to Stanislas Leduc, subuser is now in Debian sid and Ubuntu Yakkety! Packages for the RPM based distributions are in the works. You can find the packaging code here.
One of the major stepping stones on the way to subuser stability was the solidification of UTF-8 support. This meant that we had to drop support for Python 2.
The subuser dev
command¶
One of the major goals of subuser has always been to make it easy to develop cutting edge software on a stable system. While this was already possible, I added the subuser dev
command in order to streamline this process. You can add subuser dev
images to any standard git repo and then use the subuser dev
command to enter into your development environment.
Here is a video demonstrating the subuser dev
workflow:
Thanks to¶
- Sergio Martínez Portela (kenkeiras) for adding bash autocompletion support to subuser.
- Rui Pinheiro (ruipgpinheiro) for fixing a tricky race condition in the XPRA - X11 bridge launch code.
- Robin Schneider (ypid) for documentation fixes and refactoring work.
- Stanislas Leduc (shannara) for packaging subuser for debian and working on the RPMs too!
- Pál Tamás (folti) for fixing a bug in the sound card support code.
- Tal Wrii (talwrii) for editing the docs.
- Fred Burton for helping with the transition to Pyhton 3.
- Maddx for patiently walking through many bugs he ran into and helping me solve them
- Antonin Martin of the XPRA project for help getting XPRA working smoothly. He is extremely kind, responsive, and patient!
Future plans¶
There are several major areas we’ll be focusing on next.
GUI¶
Subuser needs a gui. A gui has already been in the works for a while yet it has not reached the feature completeness needed, even for alpha level testing. Finishing this gui will be our next design objective.
Desktop integration¶
Unlike flatpak, subuser has been built with a security first mindset. We’ll never have an option to dissable the sandbox. However, this isolation has meant that desktop integration is lacking.
It currently isn’t possible to open a document with your favorite PDF reader from Firefox when Firefox is running inside subuser. Subuser also does not configure MIME types automatically so that you could open a document using a subuser from your file mananger. These two features will hopefully be in the next release.
Finally, subuser does not have great support for opening files using a file dialog. There should be a way for a subuser to request a user selected file without giving that subuser access to the full home directory. This is a bit more complicated and will take some time to sort out. Don’t expect this support in the next release cycle.
Moving away from Docker¶
Now that runc and other light weight unixy container runtimes are being developed, it is time for subuser to move away from Docker. While Docker has allowed subuser to prove the concept of contained deskop applications, the Docker daemon has performance limitations, and also limits our ability to customize the runtime to be perfectly suited for desktop apps. Docker’s layer based image system is also very limited and does not allow subuser to take advantage of modern disk space and bandwidth saving content addressable deduplication schemes.
I have been working with Eric Myhre of the repeatr project to put together an improved system for managing subuser images and running subuser containers. While the ideas have been flying thick and fast, we will not be integrating our work into the subuser main line untill we’re sure that you won’t notice that anything has changed. When the big day comes, we won’t break anything, but it might take us a long while to get there :)